阿里巴巴开源镜像站-OPSX镜像站-阿里云开发者社区 (aliyun.com)
openwrt镜像-openwrt下载地址-openwrt安装教程-阿里巴巴开源镜像站 (aliyun.com)
VMware安装OpenWrt让宿主机上网&旁路由(两种方案)_Algorithm的博客-CSDN博客_vmware 旁路由
VM虚拟机搭建openwrt系统环境配置和使用_weixin_41782780的博客-CSDN博客_openwrt vm
OpenWRT(曾用名 LEDE)是一款广泛应用于路由器的嵌入式操作系统。本站提供 OpenWRT 的包管理器 opkg的镜像,以加快国内访问速度。
下载地址:https://mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt
所需工具为:StarWind V2V Image Converter
(选择Local file)本地文件夹
==部分关键截图如下图所示==
root@OpenWrt:~# vi /etc/config/network
root@OpenWrt:~# cat /etc/config/network
config interface 'loopback'
option device 'lo'
option proto 'static'
option ipaddr '127.0.0.1'
option netmask '255.0.0.0'
config globals 'globals'
option ula_prefix 'fd33:8f52:e9fd::/48'
config device
option name 'br-lan'
option type 'bridge'
list ports 'eth0'
config interface 'lan'
option device 'br-lan'
option proto 'static'
option ipaddr '192.168.200.50'
option netmask '255.255.255.0'
option ip6assign '60'
root@OpenWrt:~# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br-lan state UP qlen 1000
link/ether 00:0c:29:b4:2f:04 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: br-lan: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP qlen 1000
link/ether 00:0c:29:b4:2f:04 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.200.50/24 brd 192.168.200.255 scope global br-lan
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fd33:8f52:e9fd::1/60 scope global noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:feb4:2f04/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
root@OpenWrt:~#
_________________________________________________________________
C:\Users\xybdiy>ssh root@192.168.200.50
The authenticity of host '192.168.200.50 (192.168.200.50)' can't be established.
ED25519 key fingerprint is SHA256:uINCvTddAyG9bGGRCD/5R2b7DSmUoxLDcyNe4Pcr9OA.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.200.50' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts.
BusyBox v1.33.1 (2021-10-24 09:01:35 UTC) built-in shell (ash)
_______ ________ __
| |.-----.-----.-----.| | | |.----.| |_
| - || _ | -__| || | | || _|| _|
|_______|| __|_____|__|__||________||__| |____|
|__| W I R E L E S S F R E E D O M
-----------------------------------------------------
OpenWrt 21.02.1, r16325-88151b8303
-----------------------------------------------------
=== WARNING! =====================================
There is no root password defined on this device!
Use the "passwd" command to set up a new password
in order to prevent unauthorized SSH logins.
--------------------------------------------------
root@OpenWrt:~#
手工替换登录到路由器,并编辑 /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf文件,
将其中的downloads.openwrt.org 替换为 mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt`即可。
快捷替换执行如下命令自动替换
sed -i 's_downloads.openwrt.org_mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt_' /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
操作过程如下:
root@OpenWrt:~# cat /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
src/gz openwrt_core https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.1/targets/x86/64/packages
src/gz openwrt_base https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/base
src/gz openwrt_luci https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/luci
src/gz openwrt_packages https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/packages
src/gz openwrt_routing https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/routing
src/gz openwrt_telephony https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/telephony
root@OpenWrt:~# sed -i 's_downloads.openwrt.org_mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt_' /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
root@OpenWrt:~# cat /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
src/gz openwrt_core https://mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt/releases/21.02.1/targets/x86/64/packages
src/gz openwrt_base https://mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/base
src/gz openwrt_luci https://mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/luci
src/gz openwrt_packages https://mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/packages
src/gz openwrt_routing https://mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/routing
src/gz openwrt_telephony https://mirrors.aliyun.com/openwrt/releases/21.02.1/packages/x86_64/telephony
root@OpenWrt:~#
暂未解决使用VM虚拟机创建的OpenWRT系统,使其能够访问外网,已经尝试多种方法,依旧不行。问题留存,待解决。
root@OpenWrt:~# ping qq.com
ping: bad address 'qq.com'
root@OpenWrt:~#
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